"topera" meaning in All languages combined

See topera on Wiktionary

Verb [Maltese]

Forms: topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect [canonical]
Head templates: {{mt-verb form|+opera}} topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-topera-mt-verb-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /toˈpeɾa/, [t̪oˈpe.ɾa] Forms: toperas [plural]
Rhymes: -eɾa Etymology: Etymology tree Spanish topo Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin -āria Spanish -era Spanish topera From topo + -era. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:af|topo|-era|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Spanish topo Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin -āria Spanish -era Spanish topera [Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āria", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-era", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "topera", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="topera"> From topo + -era. Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} topera f (plural toperas)
  1. molehill Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-topera-es-noun-c4QWRgiT
  2. (rail transport) buffer Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-topera-es-noun-0MqMKsDa Categories (other): Rail transportation, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Spanish entries referencing missing etymons, Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -era, Animal dwellings Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 0 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 27 73 Disambiguation of Spanish entries referencing missing etymons: 24 76 Disambiguation of Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 26 74 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 30 70 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 30 70 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 26 74 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -era: 33 67 Disambiguation of Animal dwellings: 9 91 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+opera"
      },
      "expansion": "topera\n# inflection of opera:\n## second-person singular imperfect\n## third-person feminine singular imperfect",
      "name": "mt-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-topera-mt-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "topera"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "topo",
        "4": "-era",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish topo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -āria\nSpanish -era\nSpanish topera\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-era\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"topera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"topera\">\nFrom topo + -era.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish topo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -āria\nSpanish -era\nSpanish topera\nFrom topo + -era.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "topera f (plural toperas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "to‧pe‧ra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molehill"
      ],
      "id": "en-topera-es-noun-c4QWRgiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "molehill",
          "molehill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "es:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -era",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Animal dwellings",
          "orig": "es:Animal dwellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              189
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015 September 14, “27 heridos leves al chocar un tren de cercanías con la topera en Bilbao”, in El País:",
          "text": "Un total de 27 personas han resultado heridas este lunes en Bilbao cuando un tren de cercanías de Renfe, que llegaba a su destino, no ha frenado lo suficiente y ha colisionado con la topera hidráulica de la vía, ha informado a Europa Press el Departamento de Seguridad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-topera-es-noun-0MqMKsDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "buffer",
          "buffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) buffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈpeɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oˈpe.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "topera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "es:Animal dwellings"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+opera"
      },
      "expansion": "topera\n# inflection of opera:\n## second-person singular imperfect\n## third-person feminine singular imperfect",
      "name": "mt-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese non-lemma forms",
        "Maltese verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "topera"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -era",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Animal dwellings"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "topo",
        "4": "-era",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish topo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -āria\nSpanish -era\nSpanish topera\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-era\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"topera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"topera\">\nFrom topo + -era.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish topo\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -āria\nSpanish -era\nSpanish topera\nFrom topo + -era.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "topera f (plural toperas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "to‧pe‧ra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molehill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "molehill",
          "molehill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "es:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              189
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015 September 14, “27 heridos leves al chocar un tren de cercanías con la topera en Bilbao”, in El País:",
          "text": "Un total de 27 personas han resultado heridas este lunes en Bilbao cuando un tren de cercanías de Renfe, que llegaba a su destino, no ha frenado lo suficiente y ha colisionado con la topera hidráulica de la vía, ha informado a Europa Press el Departamento de Seguridad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "buffer",
          "buffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) buffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈpeɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oˈpe.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "topera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for topera meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect' in 'topera # inflection of opera: ## second-person singular imperfect ## third-person feminine singular imperfect'",
  "path": [
    "topera"
  ],
  "section": "Maltese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "topera",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.